Is cyber security a good career choice in Australia and New Zealand?
Cyber security is emerging as one of the most promising career paths in both Australia and New Zealand. With a growing emphasis on data protection, the demand for skilled cyber security professionals is at an all-time high.
Australia
Australia's cyber security sector is experiencing significant growth. According to this Expert Market Research report, in 2024, the market was valued at approximately AUD 9.18 billion and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.30% between 2025 and 2034, reaching around AUD 32.00 billion by 2034.
The talent gap is a pressing issue. In cities like Brisbane, job vacancies are predicted to jump by 20%, with high demand for skills in network security and encryption.
New Zealand
New Zealand's cyber security market is also on an upward trajectory. According to Nucamp, the industry is expected to register a CAGR of 7.48% during the forecast period, driven by increasing cyber threats and the growing importance of protecting sensitive data. Notably, 88% of ANZ companies are increasing their cyber security investments, making it their number one tech priority.
Types of cyber security courses available
With growing demand comes an expanding range of course options. Here's a breakdown of what’s available, so you can choose what best fits your learning goals and career path.
Beginner vs advanced courses
- Beginner courses: Perfect for newcomers, these typically cover core topics such as IT fundamentals, network security, malware types, firewalls and cyber hygiene. They’re ideal for anyone looking to enter the field with no prior experience.
- Advanced courses: Designed for those already working in IT or a related field. These courses explore deeper topics like ethical hacking, incident response, threat intelligence and advanced security architecture. They’re essential for progression to senior roles.
Accredited vs non-accredited courses
- Accredited courses: These meet industry standards and are often backed by professional bodies such as CompTIA. They typically lead to globally recognised certifications that employers value highly.
- Non-accredited courses: While they can still offer valuable skills and insights, they don’t carry official recognition. They may be suitable for personal learning or as an affordable starting point before committing to accredited training.
Popular certifications explained
Certifications are your passport to professional credibility in cyber security. Here are some of the most in-demand options in the job market:
- CompTIA Security+: Ideal for beginners, this foundational certification proves your understanding of network security, threat management and risk mitigation.
- CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional): A gold-standard credential for experienced professionals. CISSP covers eight domains of cyber security and is often a prerequisite for leadership and consultancy roles.
- CISM (Certified Information Security Manager): Best for those focusing on information security governance and strategy. It’s a strong choice for aspiring IT managers.
Read this article by Geeks for Geeks for more information on the most valuable cybersecurity courses.
How to choose the right course for your career goals
Cyber security isn't one-size-fits-all. Your ideal course depends on where you're starting from and where you want to go.
If you're a career changer
It can feel daunting to switch fields, but cyber security is a welcoming space for people from all walks of life. Start with a well-structured foundation course like CompTIA Security+. Look for providers, like Learning People, that offer career coaching, CV assistance and mentorship to ease your transition.
If you're looking to upskill
If you’re already working in IT, software or networking, you probably already have transferable skills. Specialise with advanced certifications such as CISSP. These not only deepen your expertise but also make you more competitive for higher-paying roles.
If you hold a degree in a related field
Graduates in computer science, engineering or business information systems can benefit from certifications that align with industry needs. Employers appreciate candidates who continuously update their knowledge to stay ahead of evolving cyber threats.
How long does it take to become qualified?
There’s no universal timeline, it depends on your goals and the time you can dedicate.
- Certifications: These can be completed in 2–6 months on average, depending on the course intensity and your availability.
- Diplomas or postgraduate study: Expect to invest much longer, on average 12–36 months.
Learning People’s flexible online model allows you to progress at your own pace, whether you're studying part-time around a job or going full-time.
What support should a good course provider offer?
Choosing a reputable provider is just as important as choosing the right course. Here’s what to look for:
- Practical labs: These give you a safe, hands-on environment to practice what you’ve learned.
- Career support: From CV and LinkedIn reviews to mock interviews, a good provider helps you position yourself confidently in the job market.
- Flexible learning: Online, on-demand access helps you fit studying around your lifestyle. If you’re a career changer, flexible learning is particularly important. Read The importance of self-paced learning for career changers for more information.
- Industry recognition: Accreditation ensures your certification will be valued by employers.
At Learning People, we’re proud to offer all of the above, plus a personalised support system to help you achieve your career ambitions.
Cyber security salary expectations
Cyber security roles offer some of the best salaries in the tech industry. Here’s what you can typically expect, according to Seek 2025:
- The average annual salary for Cyber Security Analyst jobs in New Zealand ranges from $95,000 to $115,000.
- The average annual salary for Cyber Security Analyst jobs in Australia ranges from $100,000 to $120,000.
- According to Indeed, the average salary for a Penetration Tester is $133,075 per year in Australia.
Common career paths in cyber security
Cyber security is incredibly diverse. Here are some popular roles and what they involve:
- Security Analyst: Monitors network traffic, analyses threats and implements security measures.
- Penetration Tester (Ethical Hacker): Simulates attacks to find and fix security flaws. For more information, read our Beginner’s guide to ethical hacking (and how to get certified).
- Security Consultant: Provides strategic advice and helps organisations align security with business goals.
- Incident Responder: Deals with breaches, limits damage, and helps organisations recover.
- Security Architect: Designs secure systems and develops infrastructure strategies.
Each role offers distinct responsibilities and learning curves. Over time, many professionals specialise in niches like cloud security, forensics, or governance, risk and compliance (GRC).
Cyber security is more than just a buzzword; it’s a booming, resilient career path full of purpose and possibilities. Whether you're looking for a fresh start or building on existing IT skills, there’s a course and a career path for you.
At Learning People, we’re committed to empowering individuals through education. With expert-led courses, industry-aligned content and dedicated career support, you’ll gain the tools to thrive in this exciting field.
Ready to explore your future in cyber security? Get in touch with our team to find the right course for your goals. You may be pleasantly surprised to find out you already have some of the soft skills needed to be a cyber professional.
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