What we know so far about the Gmail data breach
Originally reported to ExpressVPN by Fowler, this publicly exposed database, made up of an enormous 96 GB of raw credential data, was not encrypted or password-protected. The 149 million+ unique logins and passwords contained in this dataset were arranged into countless publicly-accessible files.
Inside the dataset were login credentials for a variety of platforms, with the biggest hitter, Gmail, having a massive 48 million accounts compromised.
Here’s a breakdown of the biggest email providers and platforms that have been affected:

Unlike other recent significant cyber attacks - such as those on retail giant Marks & Spencer and car manufacturer Jaguar Land Rover - this data breach was not a ransomware attack perpetrated through social engineering. Rather, this database was the result of using keylogging and ‘infostealer’ malware: a type of malicious software designed to silently collect credentials from infected devices.
The stolen data was organised by victim and source, including emails, usernames, passwords, and the exact login URLs.
Gmail data breach: risks and consequences
Because this dataset included emails, usernames, passwords, and the exact login URLs, criminals could automate ‘credential-stuffing’ attacks against compromised accounts, potentially gaining access to email, financial services, social networks and more. This dramatically increases the risk of fraud and identity theft for those affected.
95% of cyber attacks succeed because of human error - including weak passwords
The latest research by the House of Commons Library found that 95% of cyber breaches are due to human failure, including: clicking malicious attachments, using weak passwords and not installing security updates.
Worryingly, despite the average cost of one cyber attack in the UK around £195,000, only 19% of UK companies have invested in cyber training.
What this means for cyber security and data privacy in the UK
Data privacy can feel more difficult in 2026 than every before because the volume and reach of data collection keeps growing. As we rely more on digital services and devices, the importance of mitigating data breaches - whether miscellaneous or otherwise - is now non-negotiable.
The theme ‘take control of your data’ for Data Privacy Week 2026, highlights how individuals and organisations can make better choices to treat personal data with the care it deserves.
But the bottom line? Increasing the number of certified cybersecurity professionals is key to reducing the risk of cybercrime.
As the UK is now the most targeted country for cyber attacks, the demand for qualified cybersecurity professionals is increasing rapidly. In turn, employers are willing to pay cyber professionals far above the national average to avoid the huge cost of a cyber attack.
Our range of courses and pathways is created to equip you with job-ready skills from globally recognised cybersecurity certification providers like CompTIA, EC-Council, and Cisco.
Our commitment to providing best-in-class cyber education is also supported by the work we’ve done to fully map our Security+ course to the Associate level of the UK Cyber Security Council’s Standard of Professional Competency & Commitment - the nationally recognised standard for early-career Cyber Professionals.
If you’re looking to make a career change into cybersecurity with no experience, or if you’re looking to improve your skillset to stand out in a highly lucrative career, then why not arrange a free, no-obligation call with me or one of my colleagues to see how we can support you? We’re here to answer any questions you might have about cybersecurity qualifications or our services.
Related Articles
Cyber security10 ways that cyber specialists keep us safe
With so much information and personal data stored online, cyber specialists are working to keep us safe. Find out the top 10 ways to prevent cyber attacks.
Read More
Cyber SecurityTop 5 industries hiring for cyber security skills right now
Discover 5 of the most exciting industries urgently hiring cyber security professionals in 2024. Explore career opportunities in tech, finance, healthcare, government, and retail. Learn how cyber security training can kickstart your career in this booming field.
Read More
Cyber SecurityNew Government 'Cyber Profession' Needs Skilled Cyber Professionals to Protect Public Services
The UK government has launched a new Cyber Profession and improved vulnerability monitoring to protect public services; this highlights the growing need for skilled Cyber Security professionals.
Read More
Cyber SecurityWhat Is Vishing in Cybersecurity?
Learn what vishing is in cybersecurity, how voice scams work, why they succeed, and why understanding them matters for cyber skills and careers.
Read More

